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Oil Painting Artist::. CRANACH, Lucas the Elder
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder
German painter (b. 1472, Kronach, d. 1553, Weimar).
German painter and engraver. The son of a painter, he settled in Wittenberg c.1504 and was court painter successively under three electors of Saxony. There he maintained a flourishing workshop and was twice burgomaster. Cranach was a close friend of Martin Luther, whose doctrine he upheld in numerous paintings and woodcuts, and he has been called the painter of the Reformation. He was a rapid and prolific painter, and the work turned out by his studio is uneven in quality. Naïve and fanciful, often awkward in draftsmanship, it has, nonetheless, freshness and originality and a warm, rich palette. His portraits are particularly successful. Among his best-known works are Repose in Egypt (Gemäldgalerie, Staatliche Mus., Berlin-Dahlem); Judgment of Paris (Staatliche Kunsthalle, Karlsruhe); Adam and Eve (Courtauld Inst., London); and Crucifixion (Weimar). The latter contains figures of Luther and Cranach. His many famous protraits include those of Elector John Frederick and Self-Portrait (Uffizi). Cranach was also an accomplished miniaturist. He produced a few copperplates and designs for woodcuts. His son and pupil Lucas Cranach, the Younger, 1515C86,
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St Catherine of Alexandria and St Barbara sdg
Oil on wood, 61,2 x 220,1 cm (left wing), 61,3 x 19,8 cm (right wing)
Museum Mayer van den Bergh, Antwerp
Painting ID:: 6258
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St_Catherine_of_Alexandria_and_St_Barbara_sdg
Oil on wood, 61,2 x 220,1 cm (left wing), 61,3 x 19,8 cm (right wing)
Museum Mayer van den Bergh, Antwerp
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Christ and the Adulteress fgh
1532
Wood, 82,5 x 121 cm
Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest
Painting ID:: 6259
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Christ_and_the_Adulteress_fgh
1532
Wood, 82,5 x 121 cm
Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest
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Christ and the Adulteress (detail) dfh
1532
Wood, 82,5 x 121 cm (full panel)
Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest
Painting ID:: 6260
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Christ_and_the_Adulteress_(detail)_dfh
1532
Wood, 82,5 x 121 cm (full panel)
Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest
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The Crucifixion with the Converted Centurion dfg
1536
Wood
National Gallery of Art, Washington
Painting ID:: 6261
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The_Crucifixion_with_the_Converted_Centurion_dfg
1536
Wood
National Gallery of Art, Washington
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Portraits of Henry the Pious, Duke of Saxony and his wife Katharina von Mecklenburg dfg
1514
Oil on canvas transferred from wood, 184 x 82,5 cm each
Gemäldegalerie, Dresden
Painting ID:: 6262
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Portraits_of_Henry_the_Pious,_Duke_of_Saxony_and_his_wife_Katharina_von_Mecklenburg_dfg
1514
Oil on canvas transferred from wood, 184 x 82,5 cm each
Gemäldegalerie, Dresden
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CRANACH,_Lucas_the_Elder
German painter (b. 1472, Kronach, d. 1553, Weimar).
German painter and engraver. The son of a painter, he settled in Wittenberg c.1504 and was court painter successively under three electors of Saxony. There he maintained a flourishing workshop and was twice burgomaster. Cranach was a close friend of Martin Luther, whose doctrine he upheld in numerous paintings and woodcuts, and he has been called the painter of the Reformation. He was a rapid and prolific painter, and the work turned out by his studio is uneven in quality. Naïve and fanciful, often awkward in draftsmanship, it has, nonetheless, freshness and originality and a warm, rich palette. His portraits are particularly successful. Among his best-known works are Repose in Egypt (Gemäldgalerie, Staatliche Mus., Berlin-Dahlem); Judgment of Paris (Staatliche Kunsthalle, Karlsruhe); Adam and Eve (Courtauld Inst., London); and Crucifixion (Weimar). The latter contains figures of Luther and Cranach. His many famous protraits include those of Elector John Frederick and Self-Portrait (Uffizi). Cranach was also an accomplished miniaturist. He produced a few copperplates and designs for woodcuts. His son and pupil Lucas Cranach, the Younger, 1515C86,
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